Mastery, Tyranny, and Desire

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336 pp., 6.125 x 9.25, 12 illus., 3 tables, notes, index

Not for Sale in the Caribbean

Paperback ISBN: 978-0-8078-5525-6
Published: May 2004
E-book EPUB ISBN: 978-0-8078-9874-1
Published: November 2009
E-book PDF ISBN: 979-8-8908-7866-3
Published: November 2009

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Awards & distinctions

A History Today Best History in 2008 Selection

Eighteenth-century Jamaica, Britain's largest and most valuable slave-owning colony, relied on a brutal system of slave management to maintain its tenuous social order. Trevor Burnard provides unparalleled insight into Jamaica's vibrant but harsh African and European cultures with a comprehensive examination of the extraordinary diary of plantation owner Thomas Thistlewood.

Thistlewood's diary, kept over the course of forty years, describes in graphic detail how white rule over slaves was predicated on the infliction of terror on the bodies and minds of slaves. Thistlewood treated his slaves cruelly even while he relied on them for his livelihood. Along with careful notes on sugar production, Thistlewood maintained detailed records of a sexual life that fully expressed the society's rampant sexual exploitation of slaves. In Burnard's hands, Thistlewood's diary reveals a great deal not only about the man and his slaves but also about the structure and enforcement of power, changing understandings of human rights and freedom, and connections among social class, race, and gender, as well as sex and sexuality, in the plantation system.

About the Author

Trevor Burnard is professor of American history and head of the Department of American Studies at the University of Sussex, England. He is author of Creole Gentlemen: The Maryland Elite, 1691-1776.
For more information about Trevor Burnard, visit the Author Page.

Reviews

"As intimate a picture of African slavery in British America as we are ever likely to get. . . . An important moment in our efforts to understand the character of slavery in the British colonial world. . . . A remarkably rich and full picture of white-slave relations."—Zadie Smith, New York Review of Books

"Offers fresh insights into the character of the plantocracy and its evolution. . . . Burnard's extraordinarily thoughtful rendering of Thomas Thistlewood suggest[s] how much more is to be learned about those who ruled the universe in the age of the plantation."—The Nation

"A careful study of the social, intellectual, and cultural worlds of a brutal slave owner. . . . A vivid and penetrating portrait of late eighteenth-century Jamaica."—American Historical Review

"Lest scholars grow too complacent about what slavery entailed, Mastery, Tyranny, and Desire remains a remorseless reminder of the savagery needed to maintain the unholy alliance of slavery and empire."—William and Mary Quarterly

"Compelling. . . . Burnard skillfully explores Jamaican slave society at its zenith."—Caribbean Studies

"Manages to paint an utterly convincing mental and physical portrait of [Thistlewood's] life and times by careful anthropology, imaginative reading and, not least, really good writing."—History Today