John Tyler, the Accidental President

By Edward P. Crapol

With a New Foreword by the Author

360 pp., 6.125 x 9.25, 9 illus., 1 map, notes, bibl., index

  • Paperback ISBN: 978-0-8078-7223-9
    Published: January 2012
  • E-book EPUB ISBN: 978-0-8078-8272-6
    Published: January 2012
  • E-book PDF ISBN: 979-8-8908-4385-2
    Published: January 2012

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The first vice president to become president on the death of the incumbent, John Tyler (1790-1862) was derided by critics as "His Accidency." In this biography of the tenth president, Edward P. Crapol challenges depictions of Tyler as a die-hard advocate of states' rights, limited government, and a strict interpretation of the Constitution. Instead, he argues, Tyler manipulated the Constitution to increase the executive power of the presidency. Crapol also highlights Tyler's faith in America's national destiny and his belief that boundless territorial expansion would preserve the Union as a slaveholding republic. When Tyler sided with the Confederacy in 1861, he was branded as America's "traitor" president for having betrayed the republic he once led.

About the Author

Edward P. Crapol is William E. Pullen Professor of American History, Emeritus, at the College of William and Mary. He is author of James G. Blaine: Architect of Empire and editor of Women and American Foreign Policy: Lobbyists, Critics, and Insiders.
For more information about Edward P. Crapol, visit the Author Page.

Reviews

"This revelatory study adds a welcomed fresh dimension to the history and historiography of antebellum expansion and diplomacy."—Journal of Southern History

"A worthy contribution to the study of the Tyler presidency and a skillful look at politics in the United States leading up to the Civil War. . . . A subtle blend of biography with presidential history."—The Historian

"Well researched and well written, this fine volume adds to the growing literature on John Tyler, successfully linking his republican views with slavery, expansion, and national destiny."—Journal of American History

"Written clearly and concisely . . . provides a superb examination of Tyler's life and the legacies of his foreign policy initiatives."—Virginia Quarterly

"In this remarkable study, Crapol . . . argues that Tyler was in fact a terrifically strong president who helped strengthen the executive branch. . . . This balanced, fascinating volume will introduce a new generation of readers to an oft-ignored president."—Publishers Weekly, starred review

"The best study yet of Tyler's presidency and his important legacies. . . . Any study of late Jacksonian America must now include Crapol's brilliant study." —Pacific Historical Review