The Haitians
A Decolonial History
By Jean Casimir
Translated by Laurent Dubois. With a Foreword by Walter D. Mignolo.
452 pp., 6.125 x 9.25
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Paperback ISBN: 978-1-4696-6048-6
Published: October 2020 -
Hardcover ISBN: 978-1-4696-5154-5
Published: October 2020 -
eBook ISBN: 978-1-4696-6049-3
Published: September 2020
Latin America in Translation
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The Haitians also critically retheorizes the very nature of slavery, colonialism, and sovereignty. Here, Casimir centers the perspectives of Haiti's moun andeyo—the largely African-descended rural peasantry. Asking how these systematically marginalized and silenced people survived in the face of almost complete political disenfranchisement, Casimir identifies what he calls a counter-plantation system. Derived from Caribbean political and cultural practices, the counter-plantation encompassed consistent reliance on small-scale landholding. Casimir shows how lakou, small plots of land often inhabited by generations of the same family, were and continue to be sites of resistance even in the face of structural disadvantages originating in colonial times, some of which continue to be maintained by the Haitian government with support from outside powers.
About the Authors
Jean Casimir, who served as Haitian ambassador to the United States and as a United Nations official, is professor of humanities at the University of Haiti; his most recent book is Haïti et ses élites.
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Laurent Dubois is professor of romance studies and history at Duke University; his most recent book is Freedom Roots: Histories from the Caribbean.
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Walter D. Mignolo is William H. Wannamaker Professor of Romance Studies in Trinity College of Arts and Sciences and Professor of Literature at Duke University. He is author or editor of several books, including The Darker Side of Western Modernity: Global Futures, Decolonial Option.
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Reviews
“If you start from the heroes and maintain the silence of the ‘sovereign people’ you remain within the colonial politics of knowledge. If you shift the geography of reasoning and let it be guided by your emotional experience, you engage in the growing processes of the decolonial politics of knowing, sensing, believing. . . . There is no need to escape from here: the sovereign people are the nation in its will to live as it pleases.”—from the foreword by Walter D. Mignolo, William Hane Wannamaker Distinguished Professor of Romance Studies at Duke University; his most recent book is On Decoloniality: Concepts, Analytics, Praxis, coauthored with Catherine E. Walsh.